Allah is viewed as the sole God-creator, sustainer, and restorer of the world. The Arabic term islām, literally “surrender,” illuminates the fundamental religious idea of Islam-that the believer (called a Muslim, from the active particle of islām) accepts surrender to the will of Allah (in Arabic, Allāh: God). Islam, major world religion promulgated by the Prophet Muhammad in Arabia in the 7th century ce.

Significance and modern interpretations.

Tales and beliefs about numbers and letters.

Tales and legends concerning religious figures.

The teachings of Twelver Shiʿism and the school of Eṣfahān.

Critiques of Aristotle in Islamic theology.

Characteristic features of the new wisdom.

Philosophy, traditionalism, and the new wisdom.

The new wisdom: synthesis of philosophy and mysticism.

The hidden secret of Avicenna’s “Oriental Philosophy”.

The philosopher as a solitary individual.

Theoretical science and intuitive knowledge.

Background and characteristics of the Western Muslim philosophical tradition.

Distinction between essence and existence and the doctrine of creation.

Political philosophy and the study of religion.

Relation to the Muʿtazilah and interpretation of theological issues.

Background and scope of philosophical interest in Islam.

Influence of al-Ashʿarī and al-Māturīdī.

Origins, nature, and significance of Islamic theology.

Fundamental practices and institutions of Islam.Sources of Islamic doctrinal and social views.Britannica Explains In these videos, Britannica explains a variety of topics and answers frequently asked questions.

This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history.#WTFact Videos In #WTFact Britannica shares some of the most bizarre facts we can find.Demystified Videos In Demystified, Britannica has all the answers to your burning questions.Britannica Classics Check out these retro videos from Encyclopedia Britannica’s archives.

Divinity 2 source points